Ramon Magsaysay Award
About:
- The Ramon Magsaysay Award was established in 1957 and is considered as Asia’s premier prize and highest honour.
- It is named after Ramon Magsaysay, the third president of the Republic of the Philippines.
- Till 2009 awards have traditionally been given in five categories: government service; public service; community leadership; journalism, literature, and creative communication arts; and peace and international understanding.
- However, post 2009, the Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation annually selects the awardees for the field of Emergent Leadership. Awardees are presented with a certificate, a medallion with an embossed image of Ramon Magsaysay and cash prize.
- The award is internationally-recognized as the Nobel Prize counterpart of Asia and is the highest award given to Asian individuals and organizations.
History
In May 1957, seven prominent Filipinos were named to the founding board of trustees of the Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation, the non-profit corporation tasked with implementing the awards program. Later on, the board of trustees diversified and included prominent Asians from all over the Asian continent and outlying islands.
The RMAF recognizes and honors individuals and organizations in Asia regardless of race, creed, sex, or nationality, who have achieved distinction in their respective fields and have helped others generously without anticipating public recognition. The awards have traditionally been given in five categories: government service; public service; community leadership; journalism, literature, and creative communication arts; and peace and international understanding.
Ramon del Fierro Magsaysay, Sr. (August 31, 1907 – March 17, 1957) was a Filipino statesman who served as the seventh president of the Philippines, from December 30, 1953 until his death in an aircraft disaster. An automobile mechanic by profession, Magsaysay was appointed military governor of Zambales after his outstanding service as a guerrilla leader during the Pacific War. He then served two terms as Liberal Party congressman for Zambales’s at-large district before being appointed Secretary of National Defense by President Elpidio Quirino. He was elected president under the banner of the Nacionalista Party.
He was the first Philippine president born in the 20th century and the first to be born after the Spanish colonial era.
List of Indian Recipients of Ramon Magsaysay Award-
Name | Year Awarded | Category |
Vinobha Bhave | 1958 | Community Leadership |
Chintaman Deshmukh | 1959 | Government Services |
Amitabha Chowdhury | 1961 | Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts |
Mother Teresa | 1962 | Peace and International Understanding |
Dara Khurody | 1963 | Community Leadership |
Verghese Kurien | 1963 | Community Leadership |
Tribhuvandas Patel | 1963 | Community Leadership |
Welthy Fisher | 1964 | Peace and International Understanding |
Jayaprakash Narayan | 1965 | Public Service |
Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay | 1966 | Community Leadership |
Satyajit Ray | 1967 | Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts |
Moncompu Sambasivan Swaminathan | 1971 | Community Leadership |
M.S. Subbalakshmi | 1974 | Public Service |
Boobli George Verghese | 1975 | Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts |
Henning Holck-Larsen | 1976 | Peace and International Understanding |
Ela Ramesh Bhatt | 1977 | Community Leadership |
Mabelle Arole | 1979 | Community Leadership |
Rajanikant Arole | 1979 | Community Leadership |
Gour Kishore Gosh | 1981 | Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts |
Pramod Karan Sethi | 1981 | Community Leadership |
Chandi Prasad Bhatt | 1982 | Community Leadership |
Manibhai Desai | 1982 | Public Service |
Arun Shourie | 1982 | Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts |
Rasipuram Lakshman | 1984 | Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts |
Muralidhar Amte | 1985 | Public Service |
Lakshmi Chand Jain | 1989 | Public Service |
K.V. Subbanna | 1991 | Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts |
Ravi Shankar | 1992 | Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts |
Banoo Jehangir Coyaji | 1993 | Public Service |
Kiran Bedi | 1994 | Government Services |
Pandurang Athavale | 1996 | Community leadership |
Tirunellai Seshan | 1996 | Government Services |
Maheshweta Devi | 1997 | Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts |
Jockin Arputham | 2000 | Peace and International Understanding |
Aruna Roy | 2000 | Community Leadership |
Rajendra Singh | 2001 | Community Leadership |
Sandeep Pandey | 2002 | Emergent Leadership |
James Michael Lyngdoh | 2003 | Government Services |
Shantha Sinha | 2003 | Government Services |
Lakshminarayan Ramdas | 2004 | Peace and International Understanding |
V. Shantha | 2005 | Public Service |
Arvind Kejriwal | 2006 | Emergent Leadership |
Palagummi Sainath | 2007 | Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts |
Mandakini Amte, Mr. Prakash Amte | 2008 | Community Leadership Community Leadership |
Deep Joshi | 2009 | Community Leadership |
Neelima Mishra | 2011 | Emergent Leadership |
Harish Hande | 2011 | Community Leadership |
Kulandei Francis | 2012 | Emergent Leadership |
Anshu Gupta & Sanjiv Chaturvedi | 2015 | Emergent Leadership |
Bezwada Wilson, Thodur Madabusi Krishna | 2016 | Human rights activist, Carnatic music |
Bharat Vatwani, Sonam Wangchuk | 2018 | Restoring health and dignity to troubled lives Education for community progress |
Ravish Kumar | 2019 | Journalist (“Prime Time” show on NDTV) |