General Studies IAncient HistoryHISTORY

Jainism 

1. Jainism : origin Jainism is one of the ancient Śramāṇa traditions of India, emerging as a spiritual and philosophical movement that rejected

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General Studies IAncient HistoryHISTORY

MAHAJANAPADAS: EMERGENCE, FEATURES, AND THE RISE OF MAGADHA

MAHAJANAPADAS: INTRODUCTION The Mahajanapadas represented a crucial phase in ancient Indian history, marking the transition from tribal settlements to organized

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General Studies IAncient HistoryHISTORY

The Vedic Age: A Comprehensive Study

The Vedic Age: Introduction: Understanding the Vedas and Vedic Period The Vedic Age (c. 1500–600 BCE) was an era in

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General Studies IART AND CULTURE

Handicrafts in India

Handicrafts in India: Overview Indian handicrafts represent a treasure trove of cultural heritage spanning thousands of years. These traditional crafts

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General Studies IART AND CULTURE

Evolution of Painting in India

Evolution of Painting in India: From Ancient to Modern Era Introduction Painting is one of the oldest and most enduring

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General Studies IRole of WomenSOCIETY

Women’s Participation in the Workforce in India

Women’s Participation in the Workforce in India Introduction Women’s workforce participation in India has undergone significant transformation, particularly in the

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General Studies IAncient HistoryHISTORY

Sites of Indus Valley Civilization

Sites of Indus Valley Civilization: Comprehensive Notes Introduction The Indus Valley Civilization (IVC), also known as the Harappan Civilization, flourished

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General Studies IGEOGRAPHYWorld Geography

Europe

Geography of Europe: 1. Extent Europe lies between the latitudes 35°N to 72°N and the longitudes 25°W to 65°E. The continent is bordered

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General Studies IGEOGRAPHYWorld Geography

AFRICA

AFRICA: COMPREHENSIVE GEOGRAPHICAL NOTES 1. EXTENT Geographical Location and Boundaries Africa is the second-largest continent by land area and comprises

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General Studies IGEOGRAPHYWorld Geography

ASIA

ASIA:  1. EXTENT OF ASIA Asia is the world’s largest continent, covering approximately 44,444,100 square kilometers (17,212,048 square miles), representing roughly 30% of

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